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Verse of brotherhood
The verse of brotherhood (Arabic:آیه اخوت ) is tenth verse of Al-Hujurat chapter in the Quran. The verse is about brotherhood of believers with each other; which says: "the believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers. And fear Allah that you may receive mercy (49:10)." 〔(Brotherhood in the Quran and Sunnah | Faith in Allah الإيمان بالله )〕〔(The Bonds of Brotherhood )〕
Fundamental Islamic society motto is the believers are nothing else than brethren. The verse refers to equality between individuals and lack of difference in terms of ethnic group, tribe and race. It is suggested that the verse refers to the necessity of reforming between religious brothers. Brotherhood of believers in religion is another conception of the verse.〔Tafsire Ibn Arabi, Vol.2, P.276〕〔Altahrir-Altanvir, Vol.26, P.20〕〔Tafsire Quran Alazim, Vol.7, P.350〕
The Islamic prophet Muhammad instituted brotherhood between the emigrants and helpers and he chose Ali as his own brother. According to Shia this happened after the revelation of the verse of brotherhood.〔〔(ʿALĪ B. ABĪ ṬĀLEB – Encyclopaedia Iranica )〕〔Tafsire Noor, Vol. 9, P. 181〕
== English translation of the verse ==
إِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِخْوَةٌ فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَ أَخَوَيْكُمْ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ
The believers are naught else than brothers. Therefore, make peace between your brethren and observe your duty to Allah that haply ye may obtain mercy.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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